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Inheritance Tax

Inheritance tax (IHT) is levied on a person’s estate when they die, and certain gifts made during an individual’s lifetime.

 

Gifts between UK-domiciled spouses during their lifetime or on death are exempt from IHT.

In this factsheet spouse includes married couples and registered civil partners. Most gifts made more than seven years before death will escape tax. Therefore, if you plan in advance, gifts can be made tax-free and result in a substantial tax saving.

We give guidance below on some of the main opportunities for minimising the impact of the tax.

Areas included are;

Scope of the tax

Residence nil rate band

Downsizing

Charitable giving

IHT on lifetime gifts

IHT on death

Estate planning

Gifts to individuals during their lifetime

Nil rate band and seven year cumulation

Transferable nil rate band

Annual exemption

Gifts between spouses

Small gifts

Normal expenditure out of income

Family maintenance

Wedding presents

Gifts to charities

Business property relief (BPR)

Agricultural property relief (APR)

Use of trusts

Life assurance

Complexity - is your Will up to date?

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